Namibia is a country of wide open spaces, calm surroundings and strong contrasts. The landscape ranges from the red dunes of the Namib Desert to the rocky hills of Damaraland and the open savannahs of the interior. Etosha National Park is one of Africa’s well-known wildlife areas, offering good game viewing around its natural waterholes. In the north-east, the scenery changes along the rivers, where greener vegetation forms a clear contrast to the dry regions. Along the Atlantic coast, regular fog creates a unique atmosphere. Namibia is known for its unspoilt nature, wide landscapes and close connection to the natural world.
Entry Requirements
To enter Namibia, you will need a valid passport. It must be valid for at least six months beyond your return date and have at least three blank pages.
A visa has been required since 1 April 2025 and can be applied for online in advance.
When travelling with children, special requirements apply for parents travelling with minors. Please contact us for further information.
Banking and Currency
The official currency of Namibia is the Namibian Dollar (NAD). Up to NAD 25,000 may be brought into the country. The South African Rand (ZAR) is widely accepted at a 1:1 rate with the Namibian Dollar. There are no limits on bringing foreign currency into Namibia, although it is advisable to declare larger amounts on arrival.
Money can be exchanged at the airport, at banks (for example CHF or Euro), or withdrawn from ATM's using a debit or credit card. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and lodges.
Before leaving Namibia, it is recommended to exchange any remaining Namibian Dollars into South African Rand, as NAD cannot be exchanged outside the country. Please also check with your bank before travelling to ensure your card can be used for withdrawals and payments abroad.
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
To drive in Namibia, you will need an international driving permit or an English translation of your national licence. A card-style licence is usually enough when collecting your hire car, but you may be asked to show an international permit during a roadside check.
Distances between towns and fuel stations can be long, so it is best to fill up whenever you have the chance. In many places, payment by card is possible.
Driving is often on gravel or sandy roads, and conditions can vary. It is important to drive carefully, keep your speed moderate and allow enough time for each journey. Tyre pressure should be checked regularly and is usually around 1.8 bar.
A common rule in Namibia is the 4-way stop. At these intersections, all vehicles must come to a complete stop, and the first to arrive has the right of way. At roundabouts, give way to traffic from the right.
Outside built-up areas, headlights should be switched on at all times, even during the day.
Health and Medical Information
There are currently no compulsory vaccinations for Namibia. In addition to standard vaccinations such as tetanus and diphtheria, it is advisable to check your protection against hepatitis A and B. The Namibian Ministry of Health also recommends a polio vaccination for travel to southern Africa.
If you are travelling to northern regions, it is best to speak to your doctor or a travel clinic about malaria prevention. You should take a good mosquito repellent, especially for use in the evenings. When outdoors at that time, wearing long trousers and long-sleeved clothing in light colours can help reduce bites. It is also advisable to avoid perfumes and scented products, as these can attract mosquitoes.
Medical care in Namibia is generally well organised, and the standard of hospitals is good by regional comparison. Even so, it is important to check your health insurance cover before travelling. If needed, we recommend taking out travel insurance that includes cancellation, medical treatment, accidents, repatriation and return travel. These costs are not covered by us.
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Traditional Namibian cuisine is not commonly served, and most restaurants offer European-style dishes of a good standard.
Namibia is known for its meat, and many menus include a variety of steaks. However, most lodges, hotels and restaurants also offer vegetarian options and seafood.
Supermarkets stock fresh fruit and vegetables, although the selection may be smaller in more remote areas. You will also find a wide range of basic items such as tinned food, pasta, rice and bread, much of which is imported from South Africa.
Tap water in the main towns is generally safe to drink, although it may have a slight metallic taste due to the long distances it travels through pipes. Filtered and bottled water is widely available in towns, as well as in camps, lodges and hotels.
Climate and Weather
From October to February, temperatures inland can reach 35°C or more. During the rest of the year, it is generally warm, with daytime temperatures around 25–30°C.
From June to August, the Namibian winter, mornings and evenings can be quite cool, and in some areas temperatures may drop below zero at night. It is therefore best to pack layers and bring clothing suitable for both warm days and cooler conditions.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
It is advisable to pack some warm clothing for all seasons, such as a windbreaker, jacket, fleece, long trousers or leggings.
You should also bring a sun hat, sunglasses and sunscreen with a high protection factor. Trainers or light hiking boots are suitable for walks and time spent in the bush.
Internet Availability
Mobile phone and internet coverage in Namibia is generally good in towns and along main routes, but it can be limited or unavailable in more remote areas.
Most accommodation providers offer Wi-Fi, so you can usually access the internet even in remote locations. This is often available in main areas such as reception or the restaurant, and in some cases also in the rooms.
Electricity and Plug Standards
The mains voltage in Namibia is 220/240V. Swiss electrical plugs do not fit into Namibian sockets, so an adapter is required. These can easily be purchased in most supermarkets in Namibia. Alternatively, many lodges and hotels can provide adapters at reception, although this is usually not the case at state-run camps.
One of the most culturally and geographically diverse places on earth, South Africa, fondly known by locals as the 'Rainbow Nation', boasts 11 official languages, and its inhabitants are influenced by a fascinating mix of cultures. Discover the gourmet restaurants, impressive art scene, vibrant nightlife, and beautiful beaches of Cape Town. Enjoy a local braai (barbecue) in the Soweto township, browse the bustling Indian markets in Durban, or sample some of the world's finest wines at the myriad wine estates dotting the Cape Winelands. Some historical attractions to explore include the Zululand battlefields of KwaZulu-Natal, the Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg, and Robben Island, just off the coast of Cape Town. Above all else, its untamed wilderness is astonishing: wildlife roams freely across massive unfenced game reserves such as the world-famous Kruger National Park.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: South African Rand
Symbol: R
ISO code: ZAR
Subunit: Cent (1/100 of a Rand)
Banknotes: R10, R20, R50, R100, R200
Coins: 10c, 20c, 50c, R1, R2, R5
Banking
Card Transactions: Widely accepted
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Yes, limited.
Diner’s club: Yes, limited.
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: 09:00 – 15:30
Weekend: Saturdays: 08:30 – 11:00
Public Holidays: Closed
Foreign exchange services: Yes, available at major banks, airports, and authorised bureaux de change
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: South African Airways
International Airports:O.R. Tambo International Airport (JNB, Johannesburg), Cape Town International Airport (CPT, Cape Town), King Shaka International Airport (DUR, Durban), Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport (MQP, Nelspruit/near Kruger National Park), Port Elizabeth International Airport (PLZ, Port Elizabeth), East London Airport (ELS, East London, limited international flights), Lanseria International Airport (HLA, Johannesburg)
Domestic Airports: Numerous across the country
Road:
Driving on the: Left
Tar roads: Yes, well-maintained in most areas
Gravel roads: Yes, especially in rural areas
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes, in most large cities
Rail:
Railway system: Yes in Cape Town, Durban and Johannesburg as well as long distnace luxury options like the Blue Train
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: Limited, mainly in coastal cities
Water taxis: No
Leisure cruises: Yes, especially from Cape Town and Durban
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: Yes, in most urban areas
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: Yes
Meat: Yes
Street food: Yes, widely popular and generally safe
Local cuisine:
South African cuisine is diverse and flavourful, featuring dishes like biltong (dried, seasoned meat), bobotie (spiced minced meat baked with an egg-based topping), and boerewors (farmers' sausage). The culinary scene includes a strong tradition of barbecuing, known locally as "braai."
Drinks:
Notable local drinks include Rooibos tea, craft beers, and South African wines.
Tipping: Customarily 10-15% in restaurants and for services.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Varies widely, Cape Town (winter rainfall, 515 mm), Johannesburg (summer rainfall, 713 mm)
Average temperature: Varies, Cape Town 17°C, Johannesburg 15.5°C
Summer:
Average highs: 28°C (Cape Town), 26°C (Johannesburg)
Average lows: 16°C (Cape Town), 15°C (Johannesburg)
Winter:
Average highs: 18°C (Cape Town), 17°C (Johannesburg)
Average lows: 8°C (Cape Town), 4°C (Johannesburg)
Best time to visit:
The best time to visit South Africa is from May to September for wildlife viewing, as animals are more concentrated around water sources. For beach holidays, mid-December to March is ideal, especially in Cape Town.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: Yes
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes, during the rainy seasons
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: In winter, particularly in high-altitude areas
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses, and sunblock: Essential
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes, mainly in urban areas
Accommodation options: Yes, with good connectivity
Restaurants: Yes, in major cities
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: Yes, in major cities
Libraries: Yes
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: M, N
Voltage (V): 230 V
Frequency (Hz): 50 Hz
*A travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.