Rome, the capital of Italy’s Lazio Region in the central-western part of the peninsula, is a city that remains virtually unrivalled in the sheer volume and diversity of its cultural repertoire. One could spend months here and still only scratch the surface of treasures to be discovered in this phenomenal ancient city. 3000-odd-years of haphazard urban development has resulted in a complex cocktail of art, history, and architecture full of fascinating cultural clashes and contrasts. Classical ruins as well as countless early Christian catacombs and clandestine churches sit alongside (or beneath) magnificent Renaissance palazzos and breathtaking Baroque fountains. This unique combination of a rich historical tapestry interweaved with a thriving and vibrant modern community living life to its fullest as only the Italians can, makes Italy's Eternal City one of the world's most intriguing and inspiring tourist destinations.
Halfway between Florence and Siena amidst the rolling Tuscan hillside, the fortified town of San Gimignano is a well-preserved UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its medieval architecture, rich history, and enchanting rural setting. The 13th-century walls enclose charming highlights, including the Piazza della Cisterna, a picturesque square fringed by medieval heritage buildings, and the 12th-century Duomo di San Gimignano Church featuring frescoes by Ghirlandaio in its Santa Fina Chapel. Soak up views of the surrounding valleys, sample the locally-produced saffron and its Vernaccia di San Gimignano - a popular Italian white wine - and enjoy an evening stroll down the empty alleyways bathed in the warm yellow light of the street lamps.
Situated roughly halfway between Milan and Bologna, in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, Parma is famous for its incredible gastronomy, being home to scrumptious prosciutto and Parmigiano-Reggiano, among many other superb delicacies such as mouth-watering pasta dishes and sweet, creamy desserts. However, the town also boasts some incredible heritage architecture. One of the major draw cards is the city’s cathedral, considered one of the best Romanesque cathedrals in the country and exhibiting a brightly coloured fresco painted by Correggio. Other must-sees include the octagonal Parma Baptistery, dating from the thirteenth century; the Teatro Farnese, one of the most famous wooden theatres in the world; and the Piazza Garibaldi, which features a bronze statue of the significant Italian figure and is surrounded by charming shops, restaurants and cafes.
