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Travel Guidance

Most visits to Namibia are trouble free but you should take sensible precautions to avoid crimes such as muggings and car thefts: 

  • Don’t carry your credit card, travel tickets and money together - leave spare cash and valuables in a safe place
  • Don’t carry your passport unless absolutely necessary and leave a copy of your passport (and travel and insurance documents) with family or friends at home
  • Avoid showing large sums of money in public and don’t use ATMs after dark, especially if you’re alone. Check no one has followed you after conducting your business
  • Avoid dark and unlit streets and stairways, and arrange to be picked up or dropped off as close to your hotel or apartment entrance as possible
  • Keep a close eye on your personal belongings and hold on to them in public places such as internet cafés, train and bus stations
  • Don’t enter townships at night unless you’re accompanied by someone with local knowledge
  • Stay with your group/guide when visiting parks and game reserves

Driving

If you’re planning to drive in Namibia, be extremely careful. When driving outside towns, wildlife and stray livestock can pose a serious hazard, particularly at night. If you want to drive, follow these basic guidelines:

  • Bring your full driver’s licence and your international driving permit and make sure you have adequate and appropriate insurance
  • Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is against the law and you risk being detained, fined or banned from driving if caught
  • Keep your vehicle doors locked and your bags kept out of sight to prevent opportunistic bag-snatching if you’re stopped at traffic lights
  • Make sure you have identification with you, as you’ll be asked to produce it at regular road blocks
  • Stick to the well-travelled routes if you’re driving the Caprivi Strip or other destinations in Namibia
  • Don’t use a mobile phone when driving

Local laws and customs

Remember, the local laws apply to you as a visitor and it is your responsibility to follow them. Be sensitive to local customs, traditions and practices as your behaviour may be seen as improper, hostile or may even be illegal.

Illegal drugs

Drug taking and/or smuggling are criminal offences in Namibia and the punishments are severe.

Personal identification

Always carry identification with you – a photocopy of the relevant passport page is sufficient.

LGBT

Homosexuality is legal.

Photography

While there are no formal rules limiting photography at public buildings, be cautious. If the army or police are protecting a building, check with them before taking a photograph.

Passports

The passport should be valid for a minimum period of 6 months from the date of entry into Namibia and have at least 2 completely blank pages for Namibian Immigration to use. Passport cards cannot be used.

It’s advisable to take a number of photocopies of your passport with you when travelling to Namibia and you should carry a photocopy of your passport at all times during your stay.

If your passport is lost or stolen while you’re abroad, you should contact the Irish Embassy in Lusaka in Zambia. We’ll do our best to help you as quickly as possible but this can take some time. Your location and circumstances may limit the help we can give you.

What we can do:

• Issue an emergency travel document that will get you home;

• If required, provide advice on applying for new passport.

You will need a police report if you want to make a claim on your travel insurance. We will not provide you with a travel document without a police report.

Money

The Namibian Dollar is tied to the South African Rand which is also legal tender in Namibia.

Namibia

Located in southwestern Africa, Namibia boasts a well-developed infrastructure, some of the best tourist facilities in Africa, and an impressive list of breathtaking natural wonders. Visitors can explore the capital of Windhoek and discover the lovely coastal town of Swakopmund boasting remnants of the country’s German influence, reflected in the architecture, culture, cuisine and the annual Oktoberfest celebrations. To properly appreciate this extraordinary country, you will have to venture out of the cities to explore the remarkable natural landscapes Namibia has to offer. These include: the impressive Fish River Canyon; the vast Etosha National Park teeming with abundant wildlife, such as lions, desert-adapted elephants and the Hartmann's Mountain Zebra; the hauntingly beautiful Kalahari Desert; and of course the Namib Desert stretching for over 2000 km along the magnificent Atlantic Coast. Namibia is an ideal destination for travellers seeking an unforgettable African experience in a uniquely beautiful untamed wilderness.


Entry Requirements

  • To enter Namibia, you don't need a visa if you're a tourist for up to 3 months, depending if the Namibia has any agreements with your country

Passport validity:  6 Months  Blank Passport Pages:  3 Pages

Vaccinations:  Yellow fever, if traveling from a yellow fever endemic country

  • For other travel purposes, you'll need a visa.
  • Entry and exit conditions can change at short notice.
  • You should contact the nearest high commission or consulate of Namibia for the latest details. 
  • If you're travelling with children you must carry a full birth certificate and in certain circumstances an affidavit. 
  • Namibia introduced new immigration rules in 2016 relating to travel with children. In addition to valid passports, parents travelling with children (under 18) should at all times carry the original or certified copy of the unabridged birth certificate. The full unabridged birth certificate should list the child’s details and both parents’ details. The abridged (short) birth certificate which only lists the child’s particulars won’t be accepted by the Namibian Ministry of Home Affairs and Immigration.

Adults travelling with children where they are not the biological or legal guardians of those children, should be in possession of an affidavit statement from the child’s parents giving consent for their travel. If a child is travelling with only one parent, the other parent should give consent for travel in the form of an affidavit.

Unaccompanied children may be required to provide in addition to a valid passport:

  • proof of consent from one or both parents/legal guardians in the form of an affidavit
  • a letter from the person receiving the child including their residential address where the child will be staying
  • Contact your nearest Namibian High Commission if you have any specific questions about your trip.

  • Check the rules and requirements with the nearest Namibian Embassy, High Commission or Consulate.

  • Check with your travel provider to make sure your passport and other travel documents meet their requirements.

For more information:  

https://mha.gov.na/web/mhai/visas-immigration-control-act-act-no-7

https://mha.gov.na/web/mhai/countries-exempted-from-visa-requirements

Holiday Visa's

https://eservices.mhaiss.gov.na/


Banking and Currency

Currency

The currency of Namibia is The Namibian Dollar (NAD; symbol N$) is in note denominations of N$200, 100, 50, 20 and 10. Coins are in denominations of N$5, N$1, 50 cents, 10 cents and 5 cents. It is linked to the South African Rand (R) on a 1:1 basis (South African Rand = 100 cents). The South African Rand is also acceptable as currency in Namibia.

The import and export of local currency is limited to N$50,000. The import of foreign currency is unlimited, provided sums equal to or exceeding NAD5,000 are declared on arrival. Export of foreign currency is unlimited up to the amount imported and declared.

Banking

Banking hours: Monday - Friday 09h00 to 15h30 and Satuday 08h30 to 11h00

Banks are found in most towns, with most being closed on Sundays and public holidays. Most of them offer foreign exchange services - with cash, bank and credit cards as well as travellers  cheques. 

American Express, Diners Club, Mastercard and Visa are accepted. Credit cards are not usually accepted at petrol stations, so bear this in mind when you visit the ATM. Setting aside an emergency petrol cash fund is a good idea if you’re planning to drive.

You can also obtain cash from many of the ATMs. Several international banks have branches in main city centres. Always advise your bank that you are travelling outside of the country as they might block your purchases if they have not been informed. 

To avoid additional exchange rate charges, take traveller's cheques in US Dollars or South African Rand. In general, you can expect a better exchange rate for traveller’s cheques than for cash.


Travel, Transport and Getting Around

Public transport in Namibia is geared towards the needs of the local populace, and is confined to main roads between major population centres. Although cheap and reliable, it is of little use to the traveller as most of Namibia’s tourist attractions lie off the beaten track.

It is easy to travel around Namibia by car, and a 2WD vehicle is perfectly adaquate for most journeys. However, long distances, poor mobile phone coverage outside of main towns and infrequent petrol stations that only accept cash mean that planning ahead is vital.

There are major airlines that fly into Windhoek and Swakopmund. Other destinations are reachable by car or charter flight. 

Namibians drive on the left and all signposts are in English. Seat belts must be worn at all times and talking in a mobile phone while driving is prohibited. The general speed limit is 120km/h on tarred roads outside of towns and 100km/h on gravel roads. In built up areas, the speed limit is 60km/h.


Safety Notices

Petty crime

Petty crime is common and includes:

  • pickpocketing
  • bag-snatching
  • theft from motor vehicles

Criminals use distraction techniques, such as offering assistance, to steal money and valuables.

Car break-ins are common, especially in major urban centres such as:

  • Windhoek
  • Swakopmund
  • Walvis Bay

Tourists have been robbed after stopping for hitchhikers or to help people.

Crime increases at night.

To protect yourself from crime:

  • avoid walking alone in large towns, particularly at night
  • keep car windows up and doors locked, even when moving
  • don't leave valuables in your car
  • don't pick up strangers
  • be alert at ATMs

Taxi safety

  • Taxi drivers have robbed travellers.
  • Risks are highest with unmarked taxis and those hailed on the street.
  • Use taxis with the Namibia Bus and Taxi Association logo or organized through your hotel or a taxi company.
  • Don't hail unmarked taxis on the street.

Credit card fraud

  • Credit card skimming has been reported.
  • Don't let your credit card out of your sight.
  • Check your statements often for fraudulent payments.


Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice

Traditional Namibian cuisine is rarely served and so the food at restaurants tends to be European in style and is, generally, of a very high standard. 

Namibia is very meat-orientated, and many menu options will feature steaks from various animals. However, there is usually a vegetarian and seafood section offered by most camps and restaurants. Should you have any preferred preference, please advise the company you'd booked your safari at.  They can advise all establishments, what you prefer - vegan, vegetarian, lactose intolerant, allergies or other.

In the supermarkets you'll find pre-wrapped fresh fruit and vegetables (though the more remote the areas you visit, the smaller your choice), and plenty of canned foods, pasta, rice, bread, etc. Most of this is imported from South Africa.

The water in Namibia's main towns is generally safe to drink, though it may taste a little metallic if it has been piped for miles. Natural sources should usually be purified, though water from underground springs and dry riverbeds seldom causes any problems. However, filtered and bottled water are readily available in most towns and all camps, lodges and hotels.


Climate and Weather

Partially covered by the Namib Desert, one of the world's driest deserts, Namibia's climate is generally very dry and pleasant – it's fine to visit all year round. Namibia only receives a fraction of the rain experienced by countries further east. Between about December to March some days will be humid and rain may follow, often in localised, afternoon thunderstorms. These are more common in the centre and east of the country, and more unusual in the desert.

April and especially May are often lovely months in Namibia. Increasingly dry, with a real freshness in the air, and much greenery in the landscape; at this time the air is clear and largely free from dust.

From June to August Namibia cools down and dries out more; nights can become cold, dropping below freezing in some desert areas. As the landscape dries so the game in the north of the country gravitates more to waterholes, and is more easily seen by visitors. By September and October it warms up again; game-viewing in most areas is at its best, although there's often a lot of dust around and the vegetation has lost its vibrancy.

November is a highly variable month. Sometimes the hot, dry weather will continue, at other times the sky will fill with clouds and threaten to rain – but if you're lucky enough to witness the first rains of the season, you'll never forget the drama.


Clothing and Dress Recommendations

Namibia is a country with a diverse climate. It is recommended to pack lightweight clothing made of breathable materials, such as cotton or linen, to combat the heat during the day. In the evenings, temperatures can drop significantly, so it is best to pack warmer layers. Visitors can bring hiking shoes or sneakers for outdoor activities. Long pants and a shirt with buttons are often quite adequate for a formal occasion or work wear.


Internet Availability

Mobile Telecommunications Limited (MTC) is a mobile telecommunications company and internet service provider in Namibia. It is the largest mobile carrier in Namibia with over two million active subscribers. MTC was established in 1995 and was the only cellular provider in Namibia at that time.

At the Hosea Kutako International Airport, the new Mobile Home can assist those arriving and departing the capital with MTC sales, handsets, Netman devices, vouchers, starter packs as well as SIM replacements. Don't forget to have your Passport or other identification in place to get a number while travelling through the country.

Alternatively good WiFi access is available at most holiday accommodation venues across the country (free / paid). 


Electricity and Plug Standards

Electrical sockets in Namibia are Type M (SABS-1661). If your appliance's plug doesn't match the shape of these sockets, you will need a travel plug adapter in order to plug in. Travel plug adapters simply change the shape of your appliance's plug to match whatever type of socket you need to plug into. If it's crucial to be able to plug in no matter what, bring an adapter for all types.

Electrical sockets in Namibia usually supply electricity at 230 volts AC / 50 Hz frequency. If you're plugging in an appliance that was built for 230 volt electrical input, or an appliance that is compatible with multiple voltages, then an adapter is all you need. If your appliance isn’t compatible with 230 volts, a voltage converter will be necessary.


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