Long wracked by political strife, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (previously known as Zaire) is slowly beginning to stabilise and welcome tourists across its borders again. It’s an intense country to travel, but those intrepid souls who dare to explore it will be richly rewarded with pristine tropical landscapes, magnificent wildlife and a memorable cultural experience. Congo’s highlights include its exceptional game reserves, five of which are World Heritage Sites. Arguably the premier tourist drawcard is the guided treks that offer travellers the chance to experience primates in their natural habitat - including gorillas, chimpanzees and endemic bonobos.
Banking and Currency
Currency:
Local currency: Congolese franc
Symbol: Fr
ISO code: CDF
Central bank: Central Bank of Congo
Subunit: centime
Banknotes: 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 centimes, 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000 francs
Coins:
Banking:
Card Transactions:
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: No
American Express:
Diner’s Club:
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: 0800 – 1130
Weekends:
Public Holidays:
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: Congo Airways S.A.
International Airports:
N’djili Airport
Goma International Airport
Bangoka International Airport
Lubumbashi International Airport
Road:
Tar roads: No
Gravel roads: No
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: No
Uber available: No
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: Yes
Water taxis: Yes
Leisure cruises: Yes
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes, if cooked well and peeled
Ice: No
Meat: Yes if cooked well
Street food: No
Local cuisine: Congolese cuisine is a delectable combination of Chinese, Lebanese, French, Belgian, Italian, Arabic, Indian and South African influences offered at various cafes, restaurants, bakeries, and Nganda restaurants that serve food from specific regions of the Congo.
Drinks:
Linguila - A wine made from fermented sugar cane.
Palm wine - A tipple made from the sap of palm trees and fermented by natural yeasts.
White elephant - A popular alcoholic drink made from rum, coconut and milk.
Tipping: 10%
Climate and Weather
Annual Rainfall: 1,000 mm - 2,000 mm
Average Temperature: 20°C to 25°C
Summer:
Average Highs: 31°C
Average Lows: 20°C
Winter:
Average Highs: 24°C
Average Lows: 16°C
Best time to visit: The best time to visit the DRC is during the dry seasons, from June to August and from December to February. These periods offer the most accessible conditions for travel, especially for trekking and visiting national parks like Virunga and Kahuzi-Biega. The dry seasons are also ideal for wildlife viewing, as animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to observe.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: Yes
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Yes
Heavyweight clothing and boots: Yes
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: No
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: No
Cafes: No
Shopping malls: No
Public parks: No
Libraries: No
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: C and E
Voltage (V): 220 V
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50 V
*Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.