Egypt is one of Africa’s major tourist destinations, with the main drawcards being the Red Sea, Egyptology and the Nile. The Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx and the Valley of the Kings need no introduction in the world of antiquity, the sun-soaked beaches of the Red Sea with their scuba diving are a massive attraction to those from colder climes, and a cruise on the Nile floods back memories of Cleopatra. Aside from these famous attractions, this desert country houses ancient ruins and mystical Oases, and in Cairo, ancient cultures remain, blending with the very modern. Egypt offers so much more than its world-famous pyramids. Visitors can enjoy desert trekking, scuba diving, golfing, fishing, bird watching or floating along the Red Sea.
Banking and Currency
Currency:
Local currency: Egyptian Pound
Symbol: LE or E€
ISO code: EGP
Central bank: Central Bank of Egypt
Subunit: Paistres
Banknotes: LE 200, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 1; P50, P25
Coins: P25, P20, P10, P5
Banking:
Card Transactions: Yes
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Ye
Diner’s club: Yes
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: Mondays - Thursdays 08h30 - 14h00
Weekends: Sundays 08h30 - 14h00
Public Holidays: No
Foreign exchange services: Yes, during the day and in the evenings 18h00 - 21h00
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: EgyptAir
International Airports: Cairo International Airport, Luxor International Airport, Aswan International Airport, Hurghada International Airport, Sharm El Sheikh International Airport, Marsa Alam International Airport
Road:
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: Yes
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
Uber available: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: Yes
Water taxis: Yes
Leisure cruises: Yes
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: No
Ice: No
Meat: Yes
Street food: No
Local cuisine: Blending African, Middle-Eastern and Mediterranean influences, Egyptian food is fragrant and usually quite healthy, featuring lots of vegetables and spices. Specialties include dolmades, Molokhiya, Ful Medales, bush okra stew, and many more.
Drinks:
Zibib - made with aniseed
Aswanli – a dark beer made in the town of the same name
Karkaday – red drink made with hibiscus flowers
Tipping: 10 - 12% tip is added to the bill, however it is customary to add another 5% on top of that.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: 20 mm - 200 mm
Average temperature: Coastal regions: 14°C - 30°C; Inland / desert: 7°C at night to 43°C during the day
Summer:
Average in highs: 32°C
Average in lows: 23 °C
Winter:
Average in highs: 17°C
Average in lows: 9.5°C
Best time to visit: Between February and April, or October to November, the weather is mild to warm, with stunning blue skies. Winds sweeping sand across the area can be unpleasant in summer, and in winter, rain and fog may reduce your visibility of the sights.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: Yes
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Yes
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: Yes
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: Yes
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: No
Libraries: In cities
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: C/F
Voltage (V): 220
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50
*A Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.
While this Arab kingdom in Western Asia typically conjures up images of vast sprawling deserts, it is, in fact, a remarkably diverse destination offering ancient churches and castles, spectacular mountain scenery, and stunning beaches, as well as some famously friendly local inhabitants. Itinerary highlights include: the incredible Dead Sea; the 2000-year-old ‘lost city’ of Petra; and the famous Lawrence of Arabia trail, which takes visitors from the ruins of his fort at Azraq to the picturesque deserts of Wadi Rum. While Jordan’s long and fascinating history provides travellers with a host of intriguing historical and biblical sites, the country is certainly not stuck in the past. With its slew of modern luxury hotels, trendy restaurants and lively bars, the city serves as a great base to explore the many ancient sites. For a captivating destination full of natural, historical and cultural wonders, look no further than the enchanting nation of Jordan.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: Jordanian Dinar
Symbol: JD
ISO code: JOD
Subunit: Piastre
Banknotes: 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 dinars
Coins: 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 piastres, 1 dinar
Banking
Card Transactions: Yes
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Yes
Diner’s club: Yes
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: 8:30 AM - 3:00 PM
Weekends: Closed
Public Holidays: No
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: Royal Jordanian, Jordan Aviation
International Airports: Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)
Domestic Airports: King Hussein International Airport (AQJ), Amman Civil Airport (ADJ)
Road:
Driving on the: Right
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: Limited
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: No
Water taxis: Yes
Leisure cruises: No
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: Yes
Meat: Yes
Street food: Yes
Local cuisine: Jordanian cuisine is rich and diverse, influenced by Levantine and Mediterranean flavors. Mansaf, a dish of lamb cooked in fermented yogurt, is considered the national dish. Other popular dishes include falafel, hummus, and maqluba (an upside-down rice and vegetable dish).
Drinks: Notable local drinks include mint tea, Arabic coffee, and Jallab (a sweet, rose-flavored drink).
Tipping: 10-15% is customary in restaurants if a service charge is not included.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Varies
Average temperature: 22°C
Summer:
Average highs: 32°C
Average lows: 18°C
Winter:
Average highs: 13°C
Average lows: 6°C
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Jordan is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild, and outdoor activities are comfortable. Avoid visiting during the summer due to high temperatures.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: Yes
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: Yes
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: Yes
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: Yes
Libraries: Yes
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: Type C, Type F
Voltage (V): 230
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50
Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.