Japan is one of the most visited countries in the world and many tourists wax lyrical when they share their travel experiences. The landscape offers an interesting blend of beautiful nature, well kept religious shrines and temples, historical landmarks, modern cities and world heritage sites. The influence of Japan’s fascinating cultures and unusual subcultures have such an international impact that foreigners flock here to experience sumo wrestling, traditional tea drinking ceremonies, anime comic art, samurai legends and more. Japan is also known as the birthplace of sushi, aikido and calligraphy. A trip here would not be complete without experiencing the otherworldly music scene and diverse nightlife.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: Japanese Yen
Symbol: ¥
ISO code: JPY
Subunit: None
Banknotes: ¥1,000, ¥2,000, ¥5,000, ¥10,000
Coins: ¥1, ¥5, ¥10, ¥50, ¥100, ¥500
Banking
Card Transactions: Yes
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Limited acceptance
Diner’s club: Limited acceptance
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: 09:00 - 15:00
Weekends: Limited hours
Public Holidays: Yes (If yes, add hours)
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: Japan Airlines (JAL), All Nippon Airways (ANA)
International Airports: Narita International Airport (NRT) in Tokyo, Kansai International Airport (KIX) in Osaka
Domestic Airports: Haneda Airport (HND) in Tokyo, Itami Airport (ITM) in Osaka
Road:
Driving on the: Left
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: Limited
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes
Subway System: Yes
Water:
Ferries: Yes
Water taxis: Yes
Leisure cruises: Yes
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: Yes (Generally safe)
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: Yes
Meat: Yes (Ensure proper cooking)
Street food: Yes (Choose reputable vendors)
Local cuisine:
Japanese cuisine is renowned worldwide for its precision, freshness, and variety. Highlights include Sushi (raw fish and rice), Ramen (noodle soup), Tempura (battered and fried seafood or vegetables), and Okonomiyaki (savory pancake). Notable local drinks include Sake (rice wine), Green Tea (Matcha), and Shochu (distilled liquor).
Tipping: Not customary, but small gestures of appreciation may be welcomed.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Varies by region
Average temperature: 10-25°C
Summer:
Average highs: 25-35°C
Average lows: 20-25°C
Winter:
Average highs: 5-15°C
Average lows: 0-10°C
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Japan depends on your preferences. Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) offer mild temperatures and beautiful cherry blossoms or fall foliage.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: Yes (In Winter)
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes (For hot springs)
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: Yes
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: Yes
Libraries: Yes
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: Type A, Type B
Voltage (V): 100
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50/60
*Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.