Essential Zambia

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Travel Guidance

1.  Following the Department of Home Affairs - Documents are required for travel through ports of entry of the republic of South Africa for minors (persons under the age of 18 years on day of travel) .

In summary:  Requirements for children travelling through South African ports of entry require documentation.  Should the legal guardians or biological parent/s not be able to produce the required documentation, travel will be denied with no compensation to the passengers.  Should a minor not be travelling with a legal guardian or biological relative, guidance on the requirements of such a scenario needs to be obtained. 

Please contact the Department of Home Affairs concerning any queries pertaining to the above. Alternatively contact the South African Embassy in your home country for more information.

TRAVEL REQUIREMENTS

 

2.  As of 01 July 2026, all travellers entering or leaving South Africa will be required to complete an online Traveller Declaration, no more than 24 hours before departure. The declaration forms part of the Customs process and helps travellers meet their legal obligation to declare goods, currency and other relevant items in their possession. 

DECLARATION FORM

Zambia

With the Kafue, Luangwa and Lower Zambezi National Parks Zambia is one of Africa's best and wildest game viewing destinations. Aside from this the Victoria Falls is one of the original Seven Natural Wonders of the World.


Banking and Currency

Currency

Local currency: Zambian Kwacha
Symbol: ZK
ISO code: ZMW
Subunit: Ngwee
Banknotes: 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 kwacha
Coins: 1, 5, 10, 50 ngwee, 1 kwacha

Banking

Card Transactions: Limited
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Limited acceptance
Diner’s club: Limited acceptance

Banking Hours:

Weekdays: 8:30 AM - 3:30 PM
Weekends: Limited hours in some locations
Public Holidays: Yes (limited hours)
Foreign exchange services: Yes


Travel, Transport and Getting Around

Air:

Main airlines: Zambia Airways
International Airports: Kenneth Kaunda International Airport (LUN)
Domestic Airports: Yes

Road:

Driving on the: Left
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: Yes
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: No

Bus:

Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes

Rail:

Railway system: Limited
Subway System: No

Water:

Ferries: No
Water taxis: No
Leisure cruises: No


Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice

Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: No
Meat: Yes
Street food: Yes

Local cuisine: Zambian cuisine features a variety of dishes, including Nshima (maize porridge), which is often served with meat, vegetables, or fish. Other popular dishes include Ifisashi (vegetables cooked in peanut sauce) and Biltong (dried meat).

Drinks: Chibwantu (a thick, fermented drink made from maize grits) and Munkoyo (a mildly fermented drink made from maize and local roots).

Tipping: 10-15% is customary in restaurants if a service charge is not included.


Climate and Weather

Annual rainfall: Varies
Average temperature: 25°C

Summer:
Average highs: 30°C
Average lows: 20°C

Winter:
Average highs: 25°C
Average lows: 15°C

Best time to visit: The best time to visit Zambia is during the dry season from June to August when wildlife viewing is at its best. However, the wet season from November to April offers lush landscapes and excellent birdwatching opportunities.


Clothing and Dress Recommendations

Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No

Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No

General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: No
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: No


Internet Availability

Internet cafes: Limited
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: Yes
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Limited
Public parks: Limited
Libraries: Limited


Electricity and Plug Standards

Plug Type: Type C, Type D, Type G
Voltage (V): 230
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50

*Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.


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