Rome, the capital of Italy’s Lazio Region in the central-western part of the peninsula, is a city that remains virtually unrivalled in the sheer volume and diversity of its cultural repertoire. One could spend months here and still only scratch the surface of treasures to be discovered in this phenomenal ancient city. 3000-odd-years of haphazard urban development has resulted in a complex cocktail of art, history, and architecture full of fascinating cultural clashes and contrasts. Classical ruins as well as countless early Christian catacombs and clandestine churches sit alongside (or beneath) magnificent Renaissance palazzos and breathtaking Baroque fountains. This unique combination of a rich historical tapestry interweaved with a thriving and vibrant modern community living life to its fullest as only the Italians can, makes Italy's Eternal City one of the world's most intriguing and inspiring tourist destinations.
Set on Spain’s gorgeous southeastern coast, the capital and largest city of the Catalonia region, Barcelona, is an exquisite, seaside metropolis. With its dizzying array of architecture and its world-class galleries and museums, artistic delights abound at every corner (most strikingly in the astonishingly whimsical structures designed by the prolific modernist architect Antoni Gaudi). Explore the winding alleys of the picturesque Gothic Quarter, take in the boisterous carnival atmosphere of the world famous, tree-lined La Rambla boulevard, or go on a gastronomical adventure through the city's restaurants. Head to one of the gorgeous white sandy beaches and when the sun sets, join the eclectic all-night party scene. Don’t miss the opportunity to see the phenomenal Sagrada Familia, take in an opera at the sublime Palau de la Musica Catalana, and watch a game at the famous Camp Nou stadium.
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Located just 48 kilometres northwest from Barcelona, and part of the Catalan Pre-Coastal Range, Montserrat is a historic and scenic mountain retreat which makes an interesting addition to any Catalonian travel itinerary. The mountain formation which gives the area its name is spectacular, with steep limestone peaks protruding from the hillside, and its key sight, the Benedictine abbey of Santa Maria de Montserrat, is situated about halfway up the mountain face. An important pilgrimage site (said to be home to the iconic Black Virgin of Montserrat), the retreat location can be paired with the Parc Natural de la Muntanya de Montserrat into a two-stop trip. The park’s protected natural area is home to amazing hiking trails, including a route to the summit of Sant Jeroni, offering breathtaking views.
Situated in northeastern Spain, the city of Lugo serves as the capital of the province. This ancient city features a beautifully-preserved two-kilometre Roman wall, which has been awarded UNESCO World Heritage status. It is the only city in the world that is encircled by a completely intact wall. Visitors can look forward to excellent views while strolling on the wall and discover tree-lined plazas in the heart of Lugo. This picturesque city is set is along the Camino Primitivo path of the Camino de Santiago - a world-renowned pilgrimage. Other highlights include: the impressive Baroque City Hall, the Parque Rosalía de Castro and the Catedral de Santa María, with its mix of architectural styles from Romanesque to neoclassical.
Melide, set on the banks of the breathtaking Lugano Lake in Spain’s Galicia region, is significant for many reasons. Firstly, for pilgrims of the St James Way: the Camino Primitivo (Original Way) ends here, while the Camino Frances (French Way) passes through. This means an array of impressive historic sites - make sure to see the medieval bridge, Saint Roque Chapel, and the iconic Source of the Four Pipes. Secondly, many consider Melide to be the geographical centre of Galicia, making this an ideal location from which to explore all its wonders. Thirdly, the town is renowned for its incredible miniature museum, Swissminiatur, which exhibits small-scale models of Switzerland’s most famous buildings. This is also a wonderful summer holiday destination, with an idyllic lakeside recreational area featuring lush lawns, water activities, and a restaurant with views over the water.
This laid back region of northern Spain has a breathtaking coast and one of Spain’s most sacred cities. Galicia is best known for its capital, Santiago de Compostela, which is the end point of the Camino de Santiago trail, which has been one of Christianity’s most important pilgrimages since the Middles Ages. Its magnificent cathedral, with its elaborate façade and exquisite stone sculptures, is a sight not to be missed. Head to the seaside town of Ponte Vedra to explore its atmospheric old quarter, to Cabo de Udra to see its boulder-strewn coast and glittering bays, and to the metropolis of Vigo for great shopping, nightlife and seafront vistas.
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Santiago de Compostela is the capital of northwest Spain’s Galicia region and lies within the Coruna province. The endpoint of the legendary Camino de Santiago pilgrimage trail, this sprawling urban hub has been a sacred bastion of Christianity for thousands of years. The major cultural attraction here is the spectacular stone cathedral of the same name, with its elaborate facade, lofty spires, and opulent interior. The city’s old town emanates outwards from the cathedral and is home to a smorgasbord of shops, restaurants, and sidewalk cafes where you can mingle with Camino pilgrims or simply watch the city life go by. This is also the best place to soak up the unique Galacian culture - which has its own language, customs, and music. Make sure to visit the Centro Gallego de Arte Contemporáneo to see some superb contemporary Galacian art.
Spain’s enormous central capital, Madrid, lies on the River Manzanares and is a city of contrasts. Historical monuments like the impressive Royal Palace stand in stark contrast to state-of-the-art skyscrapers; masterpieces by Picasso, Dali and Velazquez adorn the walls of the city’s world-class galleries alongside contemporary modern works; local chefs display a passion for Spanish food at traditional eateries while chic fusion restaurants operate next door. Madrid’s real attraction lies in the seductive lifestyle of its hedonistic inhabitants; indulging in tapas, hunting for treasures at the El Rastro flea market or partying the night away in one of the many lively nightclubs. Make sure to soak up the vibrant street life of the grand, historic Plaza Mayor, Madrid's central square, and spend a leisurely afternoon on the landscaped lawns at the Parque del Buen Retiro.
