Wedged between a number of larger neighbouring countries, Laos is often overlooked in favour of tourism giants such as Thailand and Vietnam. But these travellers are missing out on an extraordinarily scenic and culturally rich destination. Laos boasts a reputation as the least visited, least Westernised, and most untouched of all Indochinese nations. Only time will tell how long this will last, but while it does, visitors who choose to explore this nation’s remote areas will be richly rewarded. Laos’ primary drawcard is undoubtedly the mighty Mekong River which traverses the length of the country and is considered the second most biodiverse river in the world. In the north, the landscape is characterised by little-explored jungle-clad mountainous areas where visitors can witness the intriguing cultures of the various hill tribes that populate this region. Travellers on the hunt for cultural interest should head for the bustling capital of Vientiane, with its innumerable temples and Buddhist monuments. It is this variety of exotic wildlife, remote wilderness and remarkable cultural treasures that make Laos a truly unique and unforgettable holiday destination.
A charming town with elegant historical architecture and a distinctly French flavour, Luang Prabang in northern Laos is filled with interesting museums, bustling markets and traditional shops. 33 Buddhist temples dot the city.; the Haw Kham Royal Palace Museum and Wat Xieng Thong temple give travellers some background on and history of the Laotian people. Beyond the city, breathtaking nature and ancient sites await. Those who visit the Pak Ou Caves can see hundreds of Buddha statues accumulated there through the ages. The 180-foot Kuang Si Waterfalls, an hour’s drive out of the city, is one of the region’s natural highlights, with its layer upon cascading layer of turquoise pools and torrents.
The small but charming village of Pakbeng lies midway between Huay Xai and Luang Prabang, where the Nam Beng flows into the Mekong River. The town is a popular stopover spot for travellers looking to take slow boat journeys down the Mekong – a lovely way to experience Laos. There are a few temples to visit and a small market in the village where you can stock up on basic supplies while soaking up the local atmosphere. The main street is dotted with thatch-roofed shops selling trinkets, as well as restaurants where travellers can enjoy the traditional fare. There is also a nearby elephant camp where visitors can interact with these gentle Asian giants.
Resting on the banks of the beautiful Nam Pak River, in the heart of northern Laos, the small and picturesque town of Muang La is set in an idyllic pastoral landscape of dramatic mountain peaks, lush forests, gushing rivers, tranquil farmland and traditional villages. The town’s main attraction is undoubtedly the wonderful natural hot springs where visitors can relax in the steaming waters while taking in the spectacular river scenery. Those seeking adventure will find an array of outdoor activities on offer including, among others, trekking, river cruising, mountain biking, and visits to the villages of the Khmu, Akha, Ikhos and Hmong peoples who inhabit this region. Don’t miss the town’s classically styled temple which features northern Laos' most revered Buddha statues, the Pra Singkham Buddha.
Phongsali beckons visitors with its natural beauty and off-the-beaten-track charms - but its remoteness means it is still one of Laos most pristine destinations. Located on the border with China’s Yunnan Province, the region is best known for its stunningly beautiful views of rolling jungle, plunging valleys and vivid green rice fields, as well as its spectacular star-studded night skies. The provincial capital, also named Phongsali, is perched high on a plateau beneath the 1625-metre-high peak of Sky Mountain. Those who make it to this far-flung destination can look forward to exquisite views, a deeply authentic atmosphere and a supremely slow pace of life. There is a strong Chinese influence here - reflected in the town’s traditional low-roofed, timber-and-stone houses, widely spoken Chinese dialects, and the trademark baggy trousers of its Chinese Ho residents. Beautiful trekking trails in the surrounding mountains lead to remote hill tribe villages where life has changed very little over the centuries and most villagers still dress in traditional garb.
Set on the lush banks of the Ou River close to the Vietnam border, Muang Khua is a serene, scenic little town that lends itself to unfettered R&R in stunning rainforest surrounds. Visit the town market for a taste of authentic local life, as well as excellent Lao cuisine - particularly a delicious dish known as Khao Soi - a mildly spiced curry broth with both soft and crispy noodles, served with piquant pickled cabbage and finely sliced shallots. Exquisite trekking routes that wind and weave through the region’s mountainous jungles, leading to remote hill tribe villages rich in culture and tradition.
Set amidst jagged limestone cliffs on the banks of the Ou River, Nong Khiaw is a picturesque town where it is easy to get lost for a few days. Go hiking or biking along verdant jungle trails to outlying hill tribe villages where locals still dress in vibrant traditional clothing; float down the river on a bamboo raft to enjoy gorgeous views of the lush, mountainous surrounds; or take a short (2km) trek to the Pha Tok Caves, which gave refuge to Pathet Lao soldiers during the Second Indochina War. After a day out, indulge yourself with a steam bath or massage at one of the local spas.