A land of diverse landscapes, cultures and attractions, the South American nation of Colombia is every bit a tourist’s dream. The only country in the region with two ocean coasts, Colombia offers visitors the opportunity to explore Caribbean beaches, tropical jungles and snow-capped mountain peaks. In addition to its impressive terrains, the country is also home to age-old archaeological sites, historic towns, and vibrant cities where a diverse mix of Spanish, African, European and Middle-Eastern influences are reflected the food, architecture and fascinating ethnic traditions.
The port city of Cartagena is set on Colombia’s Caribbean coast. It is a popular beach destination boasting a balmy tropical climate. This Caribbean coastal city offers visitors a mix of the enchanting old and the exciting new. Step into the cobbled streets of the walled city, a World Heritage Site with 400-year-old stone walls covering 13 kilometres, and explore an intricate maze of pastel-hued homes, colonial architecture, churches, and historic sites such as the Palace of the Inquisition. Outside the old city lies the chaotic bustle that is typical of most South American cities - an experience best sampled by visiting the Mercado Bazurto central market. Don't miss the opportunity to venture to the south of the city where tourists are treated to trendy cafes, restaurants and a buzzing nightlife.
Set on the Caribbean Coast, Santa Marta is the capital of the Magdalena Department. Colombia’s oldest city is enjoying a tourist revival, with travellers from as far afield as Denmark and Israel enjoying its laid-back Caribbean atmosphere and friendly locals. Makeovers to the waterfront area, Parque Santander and its surrounding streets, and Plaza de Bolívar have made it an appealing holiday destination, rather than a stop-off point. Snorkel along vibrant reefs, enjoy lazy beach days and balmy evenings, take in views of the Sierra Navada mountains or tour the lush mangrove forests of Tayrona National Park, also the site of some fascinating ancient ruins. When night falls, visitors can feast on traditional fare, before joining the nightlife at the bars and clubs of Parque de Los Novios.
The Tayrona National Park is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta reserve and is one of the country’s most popular natural attractions. Once home to the Tayrona people, the area still encompasses sacred sites occupied by indigenous groups, and archaeological remains that include the pre-Hispanic town of Pueblito, an ancient town scattered with archaeological remains. Along with its cultural heritage, Tayrona is also known for some of the most beautiful beaches on the coast and an incredible array of wildlife – over 100 mammal species, 300 bird species and 1000 marine species can be found within the boundaries of the park.
