As the heartland of Central America, Guatemala offers travellers a remarkable range of impressive historical, natural and cultural sights. The Maya ruins are undoubtedly the highlight of these attractions, most notably Tikal, a designated archaeological UNESCO World Heritage Site which is so remarkable as to defy belief. Maya communities continue to thrive in the lush Guatemalan rainforests where their traditional cultural and religious practices have combined with colonial traditions and modern Latin and North American influences to form a fascinatingly rich hybrid culture. Sacred Pagan temples are located alongside extravagant colonial architecture and traditional markets co-exist alongside massive state-of-the art shopping complexes. Despite its small size, Guatemala is a surprisingly geographically diverse country. From the verdant jungle-clad lowland areas to the highlands dotted with towering mountains and an abundance of volcanoes, there is plenty to keep nature enthusiasts blissfully engaged. With its warm and welcoming locals, its ancient cultural heritage and its breathtaking natural attractions, Guatemala never ceases to amaze.
Conveniently located only an hour from Tikal, the lovely island village of Flores is a peaceful base from which to tour the area’s surrounding Mayan treasures. The town proper is an island in Lake Peten Itza and is connected by a causeway to the twin towns of Santa Elena and San Benito. All three are commonly referred to as Flores. Most travellers visit Flores in order to marvel at Guatemala’s most famous Mayan ruins, or as a starting point for trips around Petén. However, the town itself has plenty to offer. The charming and often cobblestone streets of Flores are lined with colonial, red-roofed buildings, a historic church, a Spanish plaza, and some wonderful restaurants, cafes, hotels, guesthouses, and handicraft stores. Those who take the time to explore the town are likely to discover that Flores is brimming with hidden treasures and is more than merely a springboard destination, but a memorable attraction in itself.
Situated in the central highlands of Southern Guatemala, Antigua is a small city surrounded by numerous lush coffee plantations and majestic volcanoes. It’s renowned for its is vibrant traditions, well -preserved Spanish colonial buildings, unique beauty and historical significance. It once served as the ancient capital of the Kingdom of Guatemala and today, it has been recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can look forward to exploring the impressive architecture of the Baroque La Merced Church, wander down pastel-facades lining character-filled streets, browse a bustling local market and people-watch in one of many plazas. Don’t miss the annual famous holy week of Semana Santa Festival featuring colourful parades and sacred rituals.
Fondly known by locals as simply ‘Pana’, the quiet Cakchiquel village of Panajachel has been popular with tourists since the 1960s. The town rests on the northern shore of the crystalline Lake Atitlan and it serves as the main transport hub for travellers eager to explore this spectacularly scenic natural area featuring three dramatic volcanoes. The main street hosts a range of hotels, restaurants, and shops as well as vendors selling a variety of handicrafts such as weaving products, wood carvings, and clothing. Popular activities include kayaking, bike tours, climbing volcanoes, bar-hopping, and visits to nearby villages. Don’t miss the nearby Atitlan Nature Reserve and butterfly sanctuary where you can catch a glimpse of the local wildlife, walk on hanging bridges towards the waterfall or the private beach, or whizz across the valley on eight zip lines offering incredible views of the lake and the volcanoes.
Located in the heart of Central America, Guatemala City is the capital of the country. The largest city in the country is an exciting hub and offers an excellent base from which to explore the spectacularly scenic surrounding area. Visitors can look forward to many lively bars, cafes, and restaurants in the up-and-coming 6a Calle area, pretty tree-lined avenues, and numerous museums and galleries showcasing Mayan history, contemporary art, colonial paintings, religious carvings, and historical artefacts. Hikers and nature photographers will delight in the chance to make the trek up the majestic Pacaya Volcano.
