Officially known as the ‘Kingdom of eSwatini’ and still referred to as Swaziland, this tiny landlocked nation boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage and is Africa's last remaining absolute monarchy. Swaziland encompasses a diverse array of ecosystems featuring towering mountains and low-lying savannah, tangled rainforests and lush river valleys. Highlights of this laid-back land include the mesmerizingly beautiful ‘Valley of Heaven’, the handicraft haven of the Malkerns Valley and the Hlane Royal National Park, famed for its white rhinos, antelopes and lions. Visitors can look forward to excellent wildlife watching, rafting, mountain biking, and hiking along a network of scenic trails which traverse spectacular mountainous landscapes.
Banking and Currency
Currency:
Local currency: Lingaleni. South African Rand (ZAR) is also accepted. (E1 = ZAR1)
ISO code: SWZ
Central bank: The Central Bank of Swaziland
Subunit: cents
Banknotes: E200, 100, 50, 20, 10
Coins: E5, 2, 1; 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1c
Banking:
Card Transactions:
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes/No
American Express: Yes
Diner’s club: In some places
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: 08h30 - 14h00
Weekends: Saturdays, 08h30 - 13h00
Public Holidays: No
Foreign exchange services: Yes/No
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: Royal Swazi National Airways
International Airports: King Mswati III International Airport
Road:
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: Yes
Valid International Driver's License needed: An English or English-translated national licence is allowed. International Drivers Licenses are also allowed.
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
Uber available: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: No
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: No
Water taxis: No
Leisure cruises: No
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: Yes, in towns and cities
Fresh fruit and veg: No
Ice: Yes, in towns and cities
Meat: Yes, if well-cooked / hot
Street food: No
Local cuisine: The menus here feature the Portuguese influence of neighbouring Mozambique, including wonderful fresh seafood and prawns. Traditional Swazi dishes include Umncushu (Porridge), Umncweba (dried uncooked meat or jerky, known as biltong in neighbouring South Africa), and Umbidvowetintsanga (made with cooked pumpkin leaves and peanuts).
Drinks: Tjwala: Traditional home-brewed beer made from maize meal.
Tipping: 15%
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: 500 mm – 1, 500 mm
Average temperature: 15°C - 23.4°C
Summer:
Average in highs: 23°C
Average in lows: 15°C
Winter:
Average in highs: 17°C
Average in lows: 6°C
Best time to visit: This is a fantastic year-round destination. The dry winter – from May to September – is arguably the best time to see wildlife. Summer, hot and wet, brings spectacular birdlife and lush green scenery to the setting.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: Yes
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Yes
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: No
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes, in major cities
Accommodation options: Sometimes
Restaurants: Sometimes
Cafes: Sometimes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: No
Libraries: Possibly, in cities
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: M
Voltage (V): 230
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50
* A Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.
Situated on the east coast of Africa, this tropical paradise is blessed with 2500 kilometres of spectacular coastline. With its idyllic beaches fringed with palm trees and lapped by crystal-clear waters brimming with a dazzling array of marine life, this enchanting African nation is an ideal adventure holiday destination, with an abundance of activities on offer such as snorkelling, sunset cruises, horse-riding, dolphin tours and world-renowned scuba diving. Mozambique’s two major centres, Maputo and Inhambane, offer an exotic kaleidoscope of art, music and delicious local food as well as a lively nightlife scene. Spend your days immersing yourself in the fascinating local culture, marvelling at the impressive colonial architecture and interacting with the fabulously friendly local inhabitants. Those seeking a more remote getaway can head for the isolated beaches of Benguerra Island; the historic Portuguese and Muslim architecture of Mozambique Island; or the outstanding wildlife of Gorongosa National Park. However, you choose to spend your time in this exceptionally scenic destination you are likely to leave with a heavy heart and a burning desire to return time and time again.
Entry Requirements
Open for international travel via:
- Airports
- Land borders
VISA Information:
The Mozambican government has recently changed the entry visa regulations to remove the requirement for an entry visa (for holiday travel) for the following 29 countries:
- Belgium
- Indonesia
- Portugal
- Switzerland
- Canada
- Ireland
- Russia
- United Arab Emirates
- China
- Israel
- Saudi Arabia
- United Kingdom
- Denmark
- Italy
- Senegal
- United States of America
- Finland
- Ivory Coast
- Singapore
- Ukraine
- France
- Germany
- Ghana
- Japan
- Netherlands
- Norway
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
Countries that are exempted can receive their single entry border visas on arrival at Vilanculos International Airport for US$11 (but exchange rates do fluctuate) payable in cash.
Please note that these travelers should ensure they have the following:
· Passport valid for at least six months after departure from Mozambique
· Minimum of three empty pages in the passport
· Confirmation/copies of hotel reservation and round-trip flight tickets (please send passport details beforehand so the relevant confirmation letter can be prepared by the accommodation in Mozambique)
· Cash to pay for the processing fee to the value of MZN 650 (currently $11 but exchange rates do fluctuate) – cash in US$ is accepted – new notes, small denominations (note: they may not have change). We do suggest guest travel with $100 or more in small notes in case of any contingencies.
Mozambique has recently launched a new E-Visa system, which aims to simplify the visa issuance process on arrival into the country. Guests travelling from countries that are not exempted will be required to register for their E-Visas prior to their arrival.
See below steps to follow:
- Visit: https://evisa.gov.mz/
- Select the 30 day - Border Visa option – Kindly note that there is no cost payable upon submitting your application, payment will be taken on arrival at Vilanculos International Airport. The cost per visa is US$50 payable in cash. There are plans to change this shortly to being an online payment at the time of application.
The below documentation is required to submit an online application
· A copy of guest original passport with a validity for at least six months after departure from Mozambique.
· Must have a minimum of three empty pages in the passport.
· A copy of pages 2 and 3 of the passport
· Two 3x4 type photos
· Confirmation/copies of hotel reservation and round trip flight tickets (please send passport details beforehand so the relevant confirmation letter can be prepared by the accommodation in Mozambique)
· Cash is required to pay for the Visa at Vilanculos International Airport (new notes, small denominations) we do suggest guest travel with a $100 or more in small notes in case of any contingencies.
· The E-Visa approval takes up to 48 hours or more, so we do advise that guests apply for this at least 4-7 days before their arrival date.
· All preliminary visa documents issued needs to be printed and handed in at customs on arrival at Vilanculos International Airport.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: Mozambican Metical
Symbol: MT
ISO code: MZN
Subunit: Centavo (1/100 of a Metical)
Banknotes: 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 meticais
Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10 meticais
Banking
Card Transactions: Widely accepted in major cities
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: No
Diner’s club: No
Banking Hours: Weekdays: 07:30 – 15:30, Weekends: Closed, Public Holidays: Closed
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: LAM Mozambique Airlines
International Airports: Maputo International Airport
Domestic Airports: Beira Airport, Nampula Airport
Road:
Driving on the: Left
Tar roads: Yes, mainly in urban areas
Gravel roads: Yes, common in rural areas
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes, in major cities
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes, limited service
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: Yes, to the Bazaruto Archipelago
Water taxis: No
Leisure cruises: Yes
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes, if washed
Ice: No
Meat: Yes, if cooked thoroughly
Street food: Yes, from reputable vendors
Local cuisine:
Mozambican cuisine is a delicious blend of African, Portuguese, and Arab influences. Seafood is a staple, especially prawns, served with piri-piri sauce. Coconut, lime, and spices enrich dishes like Matapa, a stew made with cassava leaves and nuts. Corn porridge (Xima) is a common side.
Drinks: Notable local drinks include Laurentina and 2M beers, and Tipo Tinto rum.
Tipping: 10% is customary in restaurants.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Varies greatly, from 500 mm in the south to 900 mm in the north
Average temperature: 28°C
Summer:
Average highs: 31°C
Average lows: 24°C
Winter:
Average highs: 25°C
Average lows: 18°C
Best time to visit:
The best time to visit Mozambique is from May to November during the dry season when temperatures are cooler and there is less humidity, making it ideal for wildlife viewing and beach holidays.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes, during the rainy season
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: No
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses, and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes
Accommodation options: Yes, in major cities and tourist areas
Restaurants: Yes, in major cities
Cafes: Yes, in major cities
Shopping malls: Yes, in major cities
Public parks: No
Libraries: Yes, in major cities
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: C, F, M
Voltage (V): 220 V
Frequency (Hz): 50 Hz
*Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.
One of the most culturally and geographically diverse places on earth, South Africa, fondly known by locals as the 'Rainbow Nation', boasts 11 official languages, and its inhabitants are influenced by a fascinating mix of cultures. Discover the gourmet restaurants, impressive art scene, vibrant nightlife, and beautiful beaches of Cape Town. Enjoy a local braai (barbecue) in the Soweto township, browse the bustling Indian markets in Durban, or sample some of the world's finest wines at the myriad wine estates dotting the Cape Winelands. Some historical attractions to explore include the Zululand battlefields of KwaZulu-Natal, the Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg, and Robben Island, just off the coast of Cape Town. Above all else, its untamed wilderness is astonishing: wildlife roams freely across massive unfenced game reserves such as the world-famous Kruger National Park.
Entry Requirements
South Africa
Cape Town is an Approved & Recognised User of the World Travel & Tourism Council's (WTTC) Safety Stamp
South Africa announced on 22 June 2022 that all COVID-19 protocols are lifted for all travelers.
OR Tambo, King Shaka and Cape Town airports are members of the Airport Health Accreditation Programme by Airports Council International (ACI).
Open for international travel via:
- Airports
- Land borders (partially)
Health screening & COVID-19 protocols (pre-departure & on arrival)
- None
Mandatory quarantine
- Not required.
Health screening & COVID-19 protocols on departure
- Dependent on your airline, destination or transit point.
Countries allowed to travel to the destination
- All
REQUIREMENTS FOR TRAVEL TO SOUTH AFRICA PASSPORTS
All visitors need a valid passport to enter South Africa. The passport must have at least 30 days remaining from the intended date of departure and must have two blank pages for entry stamps. Extended Passports Please note that: • Machine-readable passports that have been extended are not accepted in South Africa • Minor’s passports that have been extended could cause entry issues. It is advised that if a minor’s passport is to be used for a trip to South Africa, a new passport should be issued to be on the safe side. This South African entry regulation applies to minor passports from any country For more details on this, please visit the Department of Home Affairs website here. VISAS Unless the visitor comes from a visa-exempt country it is necessary to present a valid visa. Travellers who require a visa can apply through the South African e-Visa system if their country is currently catered for in the pilot phase, otherwise, they must apply at a South African embassy or consulate in person and provide biometric data. Currently, there are several visa-exempt countries for South Africa. Citizens of these countries can enter the country without a visa for limited periods. To view an up-to-date list of countries catered for via e-Visa or the list of visa-exempt and visa-required countries, please visit South Africa Visa Requirements and Eligible Countries. TRAVELLING WITH MINORS Birth Certificates Foreign visa-required minors will have their birth certificates processed during their visa application and do not need to produce the document for inspection at the airport upon arrival. A minor presenting a passport which contains the details of his or her parent or parents is not required to produce a birth certificate/equivalent document Foreign visa-exempt minors do not need to present their birth certificate or parental consent letters Supporting documents are not required where minors are in direct transit at an international airport There is often confusion around this issue since unabridged birth certificates were introduced as a travel requirement for minors arriving in South Africa in 2015. This document was initially required to help prevent child trafficking. However, on Friday, November 8th, 2019, South African government officials announced that birth certificates and consent letters are no longer required. Accompanied Minors Minors accompanied by both parents, or one parent, or travelling with a person who is not the biological parent, requires: • A valid passport • A valid visa, if from a visa-required country Unaccompanied Minors Requires: • A valid passport • A valid visa, if from a visa-required country • Copy of birth certificate / equivalent document • Parental consent letters by the parent(s) cited on the birth certificate of the minor. Where parent(s) cited on the birth certificate/equivalent document are unable to consent to the travel by a child due to recent death, persons related to the minor(s) may apply for a special dispensation in lieu of parental consent by directing a request and full motivation, together with all supporting documents, to the Office of the Director-General of Home Affairs, at the following e-mail address: consent@dha.gov.za Note: - This dispensation does not apply where a parent is either unwilling to consent or unable to be located due to separation or divorce - Where a parent refuses to give consent, a court order in terms of section 18(5) of the Children’s Act, 2005 (Act No. 38 of 2005), may be presented in lieu of parental consent • Copy of the passport(s)/identity document(s) of the parent(s) / legal guardian(s) • Contact details of the parent(s)/ legal guardian(s) • Letter from the person who is to receive the minor in the Republic, containing his / her residential address and contact details in the Republic where the minor will reside • Copy of the identity document/valid passport and visa or permanent residence permit of the person who is to receive the minor in the Republic • Where applicable: - A copy of an adoption order - A copy of a death certificate of the deceased parent/ parents or legal guardian - A copy of a court order granting full parental responsibilities and rights or legal guardianship in respect of the minor
School Tours In the case of school tours, the parental consent letter may be replaced with a letter from the school principal confirming that all consent letters are held by the school. Upon producing this letter, immigration officers at ports of entry and South African missions abroad would not require any additional documents from individual scholars such as parental consent, birth certificates, death certificates, court orders or copies of the passports or identity documents of the parents and of the person receiving the minor in SA. This special dispensation applies to all schools registered with the Department of Basic Education in South Africa and its equivalent abroad in respect of South African and visa-required minors. Download the suggested format for this letter here.
VACCINATION CERTIFICATES Travellers, including minors, coming from countries where yellow fever is prevalent need to present a certificate showing they have been vaccinated. DEFINITIONS Birth Certificate - An extract from the Birth Register containing the particulars of a minor and his/her parent(s). Birth certificates containing the details of a minor as well as his/her parent/s are accepted for the purposes of these requirements regardless of the country of issue - In the case of countries that do not issue birth certificates, an ’equivalent document’ containing the particulars of the minor and his/her parent(s), issued by the competent authority of that country, or an embassy of that country may be produced - Suggested format for Equivalent Document is available here Minor - South African law regards any person younger than 18 years as a child. Equivalent Document - In the case of countries that endorse the particulars of parents in minors’ passports, or other official identification documents, these documents shall be acceptable for the purpose of establishing the identity of the parents of the travelling minor Letter of Special Circumstances - Letter issued by the Director-General of Home Affairs in lieu of parental consent in the event of a recent death or mental or physical disability Parent - Unless the context indicates otherwise, the word “parent” includes adoptive parents and legal guardians. Parental Consent Letter - must accompany a birth certificate when any parent is not travelling with his or her child - must not be older than 6 months when presented - Suggested format of the Parental Consent letter is available here
NB: The South African Government has lifted the requirement for international travellers to produce unabridged birth certificates, but the Botswana Government still require all parents travelling with children under the age of 18 years to produce a certified copy of their Unabridged Birth Certificates. Both South Africa and Botswana, require a consent form if only one adult is travelling with a child/children under the age of 18 years. Failure to produce the necessary documentation may result in travellers being turned away at port of entry.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: South African Rand
Symbol: R
ISO code: ZAR
Subunit: Cent (1/100 of a Rand)
Banknotes: R10, R20, R50, R100, R200
Coins: 10c, 20c, 50c, R1, R2, R5
Banking
Card Transactions: Widely accepted
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Yes
Diner’s club: Yes
Banking Hours: Weekdays: 09:00 – 15:30
Weekend: Saturdays: 08:30 – 11:00
Public Holidays: Closed
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: South African Airways
International Airports: O.R. Tambo (Johannesburg), Cape Town International, King Shaka (Durban)
Domestic Airports: Numerous across the country
Road:
Driving on the: Left
Tar roads: Yes, well-maintained in most areas
Gravel roads: Yes, especially in rural areas
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes, including Uber and Bolt
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: Yes, including luxury options like the Blue Train
Subway System: Gautrain in Gauteng
Water:
Ferries: Limited, mainly in coastal cities
Water taxis: No
Leisure cruises: Yes, especially from Cape Town and Durban
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: Yes, in most urban areas
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: Yes
Meat: Yes
Street food: Yes, widely popular and generally safe
Local cuisine:
South African cuisine is diverse and flavorful, featuring dishes like biltong (dried, seasoned meat), bobotie (spiced minced meat baked with an egg-based topping), and boerewors (farmers' sausage). The culinary scene includes a strong tradition of barbecuing, known locally as "braai."
Drinks:
Notable local drinks include Rooibos tea, craft beers, and South African wines.
Tipping: Customarily 10-15% in restaurants and for services.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Varies widely, Cape Town (winter rainfall, 515 mm), Johannesburg (summer rainfall, 713 mm)
Average temperature: Varies, Cape Town 17°C, Johannesburg 15.5°C
Summer:
Average highs: 28°C (Cape Town), 26°C (Johannesburg)
Average lows: 16°C (Cape Town), 15°C (Johannesburg)
Winter:
Average highs: 18°C (Cape Town), 17°C (Johannesburg)
Average lows: 8°C (Cape Town), 4°C (Johannesburg)
Best time to visit:
The best time to visit South Africa is from May to September for wildlife viewing, as animals are more concentrated around water sources. For beach holidays, mid-December to March is ideal, especially in Cape Town.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: Yes
General
Umbrella and raincoat: Yes, during the rainy seasons
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: In winter, particularly in high-altitude areas
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses, and sunblock: Essential
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: Yes, mainly in urban areas
Accommodation options: Yes, with good connectivity
Restaurants: Yes, in major cities
Cafes: Yes, with Wi-Fi available
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: Yes, in major cities
Libraries: Yes
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: M, N
Voltage (V): 230 V
Frequency (Hz): 50 Hz
*A travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.