Resting on the western shores of the Persian Gulf, the small island Kingdom of Bahrain offers an intriguing blend of modern Arab culture and the archaeological legacy of five thousand years of civilisation. This rich historical heritage is evident at every turn and is showcased in numerous fascinating museums including the Bahrain National Museum, which houses artefacts dating back to 9000 years ago; and the Beit Al Quran which exhibits ancient Islamic artefacts of the Qur'an. The kingdom is renowned as a bird lover’s paradise with over 330 distinct species of bird, 26 species of which breed in the country. Other popular tourist activities include: scuba diving, horse riding and shopping in the luxury boutiques and state-of-the-art malls in the capital city of Manama. Must-see sites include: the Al Khamis Mosque, the Arad Fort in Muharraq, the ancient Barbar Temple, as well as the Tree of Life, a 400-year-old tree which inexplicably thrives in the exceptionally arid Sakhir Desert.
Banking and Currency
Currency
Local currency: Bahraini Dinar
Symbol: BD
ISO code: BHD
Subunit: Fils
Banknotes: BD 1, 5, 10, 20
Coins: Fils 5, 10, 25, 50, 100
Banking
Card Transactions: Yes
ATMs: Yes
Mastercard: Yes
Visa: Yes
American Express: Yes
Diner’s club: Yes
Banking Hours:
Weekdays: Typically 8:00 AM to 3:00 PM
Weekends: Some banks may be open on Saturdays for limited hours
Public Holidays: Yes, with reduced hours
Foreign exchange services: Yes
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Air:
Main airlines: Gulf Air, Bahrain Air
International Airports: Bahrain International Airport (BAH)
Domestic Airports: No
Road:
Driving on the: Right
Tar roads: Yes
Gravel roads: No
Valid International Driver's License needed: Yes
Car hire available: Yes
Taxis: Yes
E-hailing services: Yes
Bus:
Inter-city bus services: Yes
Local city bus networks: Yes
Rail:
Railway system: No
Subway System: No
Water:
Ferries: No
Water taxis: Limited
Leisure cruises: No
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Food and water safety:
Can you drink the tap water: No
Fresh fruit and veg: Yes
Ice: Usually safe
Meat: Yes
Street food: Yes
Local cuisine: Bahraini cuisine features dishes such as Machboos, a spiced rice dish with meat, and Khubz, traditional Arabic bread. Other highlights include Samboosa (samosas) and Maqluba, a flavourful rice dish.
Drinks: Traditional drinks include tea, coffee, and refreshing beverages like Jellab and Tamar Hindi.
Tipping: 10-15% if no service charge is included. If included, 5-10% extra for good service.
Climate and Weather
Annual rainfall: Low
Average temperature: 20-30°C
Summer:
Average highs: 35-40°C
Average lows: 25-30°C
Winter:
Average highs: 20-25°C
Average lows: 15-20°C
Best time to visit: The best time to visit Bahrain is from November to March when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for outdoor activities.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Spring and Summer
Cool, light, breathable and comfortable: Yes
Lightweight warm clothes: No
Winter and Autumn
Jerseys, cardigans, sweaters, jackets: Recommended
Heavyweight clothing and boots: No
General
Umbrella and raincoat: No
Warm gloves, hat and scarf: No
Swimming costume (bathing suit): Yes
Hat, sunglasses and sunblock: Yes
Walking shoes: Yes
Casual: Yes
Smart-casual attire: Yes
Internet Availability
Internet cafes: No
Accommodation options: Yes
Restaurants: Yes
Cafes: Yes
Shopping malls: Yes
Public parks: Yes
Libraries: Limited
Electricity and Plug Standards
Plug Type: Type G
Voltage (V): 230
Frequency Hertz (Hz): 50
*Travel plug adapter and voltage converter might be necessary depending on your appliances.