Semarang is a busy port city on the north coast of Java, which serves as the provincial capital of Central Java. This bustling, mid-sized city centers around Simpang Lima, a vast tree-lined green square in the heart of the commercial district and a popular hangout spot for locals. Despite being 'off the beaten tourist track', Semarang is known for its atmospheric Dutch colonial architecture, especially in the old city where you will find a host of lovely cafes and restaurants as well as a wonderful art gallery. Other highlights include the landmark Lawang Sewu, a massive structure built by a railway company; Sam Poo Kong, an impressive 15th-century temple; and the Museum Ronggowarsito, which showcases beautiful local Javanese culture and artworks.