One of the best-known landmarks in Phnom Penh, Central Market, or Phsar Thmei, is both a lively shopping destination and one of the city’s most distinctive buildings. Completed in 1937 during the French colonial period, it is famous for its bold Art Deco design, with a large central dome and four long wings branching out across the block. Even for travellers who are not especially interested in shopping, the building itself makes it a worthwhile stop.

What makes Central Market especially appealing is the mix of architecture and local life. Inside, the market is bright, busy and full of energy, with stalls selling jewellery, clothing, souvenirs, fabrics, household goods, flowers, food and all sorts of everyday items. It feels more organised and visually striking than many traditional markets, but still has plenty of local character.

The market also has a strong sense of place in Phnom Penh. The site was once a swamp and lake area, later transformed into this major city landmark, and it remains one of the most recognisable parts of the capital. The central jewellery section is especially well known, while the outer areas and surrounding stalls add even more colour and variety to the experience.

For most travellers, Central Market works best as part of a wider city day, perhaps combined with the Royal Palace, National Museum or riverside. It is one of Phnom Penh’s most enjoyable places to browse, people-watch and experience the city’s everyday commercial life.