Ol Pejeta Conservancy – A Haven for Rhinos and the Big Five
Resting at the foothills of Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Mountain Range, the Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Laikipia County, central Kenya, is one of Africa’s most successful models of wildlife conservation. Spanning 360 square kilometres, it is the largest black rhino sanctuary in East Africa and one of Kenya’s most inspiring private reserves.
A pioneering example of sustainable tourism, Ol Pejeta seamlessly blends wildlife protection, community development, and cattle ranching, creating a sanctuary where both nature and people thrive. Visitors can encounter Africa’s Big Five, learn about vital conservation efforts, and explore the stunning landscapes of central Kenya in an unforgettable setting.
Location – Central Kenya, Laikipia County
Ol Pejeta Conservancy is located in Laikipia County, about 200 kilometres (3.5–4 hours) north of Nairobi, between Mount Kenya to the east and the Aberdare Range to the west. Its high-altitude location gives it a cool, temperate climate and panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and rolling savannah.
The conservancy’s position within the Laikipia Plateau places it at the heart of Kenya’s northern wildlife corridor, connecting Mount Kenya National Park to Samburu and beyond.
Unique Features
Largest Black Rhino Sanctuary in East Africa: Home to more than 150 black rhinos, Ol Pejeta plays a crucial role in protecting one of Africa’s most endangered species.
Last Remaining Northern White Rhinos: The conservancy is home to the world’s last two northern white rhinos, cared for under 24-hour armed protection and pioneering assisted reproduction programs.
Chimpanzee Sanctuary: The Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary, established with the Jane Goodall Institute, provides a refuge for rescued and orphaned chimpanzees — the only one of its kind in Kenya.
Big Five & Beyond: Alongside rhinos, visitors can see lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and a host of other wildlife including zebra, giraffe, cheetah, hyena, hippo, and antelope species.
Conservation Innovation: Ol Pejeta integrates livestock farming with wildlife conservation, supporting both biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities.
Activities in the Area
Ol Pejeta offers one of the most diverse safari experiences in Kenya, combining wildlife adventure with education and community engagement:
Game Drives: Experience thrilling day and night game drives to spot the Big Five, predators, and nocturnal species such as aardvark and serval.
Guided Bush Walks: Enjoy walking safaris with expert guides to track animals on foot and learn about the ecosystem’s plants and smaller creatures.
Rhino & Chimpanzee Encounters: Visit the Northern White Rhino enclosure and Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary to learn about groundbreaking conservation work.
Horseback Safaris: Explore the plains on horseback, riding alongside rhinos and other wildlife in a truly unique experience.
Lion Tracking: Join researchers in the field to help track and monitor lion populations — an immersive and educational adventure.
Cycling Safaris: For the adventurous, cycle through designated areas of the conservancy surrounded by incredible scenery.
Cultural Visits: Meet local Laikipia Maasai and Pokot communities and see how wildlife conservation supports local livelihoods.
Photography & Sundowners: Enjoy panoramic views of Mount Kenya, ideal for photography and evening sundowners in the wild.
Travel Information
How to Get There
By Road: Ol Pejeta is located about 200 km (3.5–4 hours) north of Nairobi via Nanyuki along the A2 Highway. The roads are paved and well-maintained.
By Air: Nanyuki Airstrip is just 20 minutes from the conservancy’s main gate, with daily scheduled flights from Nairobi’s Wilson Airport (approx. 45 minutes).
Travel Distances
Nairobi → Ol Pejeta Conservancy: ~3.5–4 hours (200 km)
Nanyuki → Ol Pejeta Conservancy: ~30 minutes (17 km)
Ol Pejeta → Mount Kenya National Park: ~1 hour (50 km)
Ol Pejeta → Samburu National Reserve: ~3.5 hours (180 km)
Best Time to Visit
Dry Season (June – October & January – February): Excellent for game viewing, with animals congregating around water sources and clear skies for Mount Kenya views.
Wet Season (November – May): The conservancy is lush and green, ideal for birdwatching, photography, and fewer crowds, though roads may be muddy at times.
Why Include Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Your African Safari Itinerary
Ol Pejeta Conservancy is not just a safari destination — it’s a beacon of modern conservation and a place where travellers can directly contribute to protecting endangered species.
Its combination of the Big Five, the last northern white rhinos, and groundbreaking conservation initiatives makes it one of the most meaningful and memorable safari experiences in Africa.
Set against the backdrop of Mount Kenya, Ol Pejeta offers an unforgettable blend of wildlife encounters, sustainability, and community spirit — a true reflection of Kenya’s natural and cultural heritage.
Key Attractions
Northern White Rhino Sanctuary – home to the last two of their kind
Black Rhino Conservation – East Africa’s largest sanctuary
Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary – rescue centre for chimpanzees
Big Five Game Viewing – abundant wildlife and predators
Horseback & Walking Safaris – unique and immersive experiences
Lion Tracking & Night Drives – conservation-based adventures
Mount Kenya Views – spectacular backdrop to the savannah
Community & Cultural Tours – insight into Laikipia’s people and projects