Trieste lies in Friuli-Venezia Giulia on the northeast coast in the corner of Italy. Somewhat surrounded by Slovenia, Trieste offers a unique mix of cultures (showcased by its architecture and historic sites), a beautiful seafront and port, as well as nearby vineyards to explore. Visit castles like San Giusto (built over two centuries from the late-1400s) and Castello Miramare, eight kilometres from town on the seafront; historic churches like the 14th-Century St. Justus Cathedral (named for Trieste’s patron saint); archaeological ruins, including an ancient Roman Theatre; and caves like the famous Grotta Gigante. The large seafront of Piazza Unita d’Italia is flanked by 1800s architecture, and the cultural scene of Trieste boasts numerous theatres and museums. Finally, the town’s long sandy beach is popular, as are wine-tasting trips in the countryside.